The Causes and Symptoms of Hemorrhoids
Hemorrhoids is a condition characterized by swelling of the veins surrounding the anus as well as the lower portion of the rectum. There are two kinds of hemorrhoids. The first one, which is characterized by swelling in the rectum, is known as internal hemorrhoids. On the other hand, external hemorrhoids is characterized by inflammation in the anus. Studies revealed that 1 out of 3 persons less than 50 years old will have hemorrhoids while 50% of persons more than 50 years old will have this condition.
People who are suffering from hemorrhoids may experience the following symptoms: swelling in the anal or rectal area, itching, hard lumps caused by blood coagulation in the veins, itching, tears in the swollen veins and bleeding caused by the tears, and permanent lumps, scars or thickened area after the condition disappears.
In addition, an individual will know that they have hemorrhoids when they experience tremendous pressure in the veins of the anus, caused by constipation. Here, the patient will have frequent urges to go to the toilet due to diarrhea.
The veins consist of valves that keeps the blood from flowing backwards. As the pressure on these veins mounts, they will become inflamed. As a result, the blood will then coagulate causing a hard lump that blocks the flow of blood in the veins.
The inflammation of the hemorrhoids may lead to tear which consequently removes the contents and leads to bleeding of the veins. Although the contents have been removed, a scar may become permanent after the healing of the inflamed veins.
Moreover, there are cases wherein the contents of the hemorrhoids disappears and the healing of the vein occurs even without any rupture. However, a hardened segment of the vein may become permanent.
Furthermore, people who are fond of eating low fiber foods are prone to hemorrhoids. Likewise, hemorrhoids is caused by limited water intake. Aside from that, one can have hemorrhoid as well if they have less or too much fat consumption. Lack of physical exercise also causes hemorrhoids.
Exerting too much pressure on the muscles can be a major factor in causing hemorrhoids. Lifting heavy objects, for instance, can produce tremendous pressure on the anal vessels. Aside from that, other conditions that weaken the tissues of the anal region also has an impact on the development of this condition.
Finally, hemorrhoids is a common complication experienced by pregnant women. The stimulation of the hormones during pregnancy leads to the dilation of vessels in the anal region. The weight of the fetus as well as the strains of childbirth will aggravate the already dilated tissues leading to hemorrhoids.
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